Tirana – 10 tips for your trip to the capital of Albania

Albania is still one of the less touristy countries in the Balkans. That’s why a trip to Tirana is worthwhile. As a traveler, you can get to know the country without having to look through the tourist lens.

Although it is a little more difficult to get around here, Albania is still incredibly affordable and authentic. The best time to travel is from May to early October.

Tirana Tips - Skanderbeg square
Dirk Pohlers

By Dirk Pohlers, adventure traveler from Germany. I visit every place I write about & share real tips, photos, & advice from my trips.

Table Of Contents

A city in Europe that saw hardly any visitors from outside for over 50 years. But Albania is now considered one of the most exciting European travel destinations. The capital, Tirana, is a great destination if you love coffee and enjoy discovering cities off the beaten track.

Tirana is one of the cities in Europe with the most cafés. In addition to its fascinating history, there is also a beautiful city center to discover. Here are a few places you shouldn’t miss during your city trip:

Tirana – Know before you go

  • Tirana Airport can be reached by direct flight from many European cities. From there, you can easily reach the city center by taxi (€25) or bus (€2). Unfortunately, it is not currently possible to reach Albania by train – but it is possible by ferry from Italy. The journey starts in Bari, Italy, and takes about ten hours to the nearby coastal town of Durrës. From there, it takes 40 minutes by bus to the center of Tirana. A railway connection linking Durres to Tirana airport and city is currently being built. The roads are not in the best condition, but they are generally. The Balkans have a extensive bus network. From Skopje, Podgorica, or Pristina, Tirana is easily accessible.
  • If you stay close to the city center, you can reach almost everything on foot in Tirana. The bus system is not particularly clear, but the trips are very cheap at 0.40 euros per ticket. When you get on, it’s best to ask the ticket seller if the bus is going in the right direction.
  • In Albania, the currency is the Lek, 100 Lek are about one Euro. Compared to Central Europe, Tirana is quite cheap: an espresso in a café costs 0.50 euros, a beer in a bar 2.50 euros, and you can often get dinner for as little as 5 euros. A night in a hotel in the city center starts at 40 euros.

10 Tips For Having A Great Time In Tirana

Tirana, with a population of around 550,000, is located between the beaches of the Adriatic coast and the hiking trails of the so-called “Accursed Mountains”, a part of the western Balkans that extends towards Kosovo. What is most fascinating about the city is the wild mixture of communist heritage, an impressive slow-food movement, old Balkan traditions and urban lifestyle.

Stroll through Blloku district and see the former dictator’s villa

EnverHoxha-Residence-in-Blloku-Tirana

Once upon a time, Blloku was completely cut off from the rest of Tirana and only the country’s elite had access to the neighborhood. During the socialist era, dictator Enver Hoxha lived here. Today, the world looks very different here and Blloku is the trendy district of Tirana, where the rich and beautiful – and those who think they are – cavort.

The neighborhood is particularly worth visiting in the evening to enjoy a cocktail in one of the many bars or to go shopping in the fancy boutiques. If you want to see how Hoxha used to live, you can also take a look at his old villa here – but only from the outside.

Drink lots of Raki at Komiteti Bar & Café Museum

komiteti bar tirana interior with tables chairs and plants

If you come to Tirana, you have to drink raki. For Albanians, the schnapps is sacred and Komiteti is something like the Vatican of raki. A Vatican with old televisions on the walls, huge shelves and black and white photos that tell the story of Albania.

There are over 50 types of raki here, ranging in flavor from sweet to strong, from honey-cinnamon to spicy anise. The café has come up with a solution for those who find it difficult to choose from such a wide selection: simply order an entire board with eight different types.

Discover the dark past of Albania at Bunk’Art 2 museum

BunkArt 2 Museum Tirana entrance area
Bunk’Art2 in the centre of Tirana

From 1944 to 1991, a socialist dictatorship ruled in Albania. Until his death in 1985, the leader Enver Hoxha ruled with an iron hand and had anyone arrested, tortured and killed who posed a potential threat to him. In his paranoia, Hoxha ordered the construction of countless bunkers, of which almost 200,000 can still be found throughout the country today. One particularly large bunker has been converted into a museum. At Bunk’Art 2, you can learn more about this dark period in Albanian history.

  • Open: daily: 9:30 am – 5 pm
  • Admission: 500 Lek (about 5 euros)
  • More Information

Visit The Pyramid of Tirana

Tirana Pyramid in the center near Skanderbeg Square in Tirana. Albania.

You will immediately notice the pyramid in the centre of Tirana: once intended as a museum and a tribute to the late Enver Hoxha, it has been used for many purposes since his fall, including as a conference centre. What will happen to it in the future is still being planned. Until then, the pyramid remains one of the most striking buildings and attractions in Tirana.

In, on and next to the pyramid, there are 34 colorful “boxes” that serve as rooms for workshops and tenants (start-ups, gastronomy). A large part of the building is dedicated to the “TUMO Tirana” further education project. It offers free further education courses for teenagers in new technologies such as programming, robotics, music, graphic animation and film.

Learn more about Albanian culture at the National History Museum

Tirana Skanderbeg square with historic museum in the background

Of course, culture is a must – even on vacation. In the Historical National Museum in Tirana, you will find exhibits from ancient times, the Middle Ages and the period of Albanian independence in 1912. If you really want to understand Albania, you should not miss a visit. Even if you don’t want to go inside, you should at least admire the mosaic at the entrance to the museum. It is around eleven meters high and 40 meters long and depicts 13 people from Albanian history.

  • OPen: Tuesday to Saturday: 10 am–4 pm, Sunday: 10 am–3 pm, closed on Mondays
  • Admission: 500 Lek (approx. 5 euros)

Spend an evening at Skanderbeg Square

Tirana Tips - Skanderbeg Square

Skanderbeg Square is the heart of Tirana. Here, children play football, street musicians perform, and pensioners meet to chat. In the evening, when the temperatures are no longer quite so hot and all the buildings are illuminated, the square looks particularly idyllic. Take some time to watch the world go by and strike up a conversation with the locals. If you want to feel like a kid again, just take a ride on the carousel.

Take a walk around the lake of Tirana

Lake in the grand park Tirana with city in the distance
Lake in the Grand Park of Tirana

The largest park in the city is located in the south of Tirana, with a man-made lake at its center. There are beautiful spots all around for picnics, as well as bike rentals and popcorn vendors. On weekends, the lake is a place of pilgrimage for city dwellers longing for a bit of nature. A walk around the lake takes one to two hours and is a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Buy Souvenirs, Spices & Tobacco at Pazari i Ri

pazari i ri Tirana - market hall

Tirana is a city in transition. Entire neighborhoods, particularly in the city center, are currently being renovated. The area around the Pazari i Ri market was also completely redeveloped a few years ago. Now you can buy spices, tobacco or souvenirs in a relaxed atmosphere. If you like it a bit more bustling, you will find a street market on Rruga Isuf Beshiri in the north of the city where you can find everything from car parts to hardware store accessories.

  • Open: daily 8am–9pm
Stalin statue in Tirana

Hidden behind the National Art Gallery in Tirana are two large bronze statues of Stalin and one of Lenin, as well as a stone bust of Enver Hoxha. Here you can see how difficult it is for Albania to come to terms with the socialist era. The images of the dictators, who killed several thousand people, are not destroyed or exhibited in a museum, but hidden in a backyard. The statues look like they have been briefly parked and forgotten – a bizarre scene.

Take the cable car up to Dajti, Tirana’s local mountain and viewpoint

Mount Dajti Tirana View

If you are free from giddiness and not afraid of great heights, you should take the cable car up to Dajti, Tiranas local mountain. Once at the top, you can immerse yourself in nature and go hiking. But the ride is also worthwhile just to enjoy the unique view of the city. Right next to the cable car station, there is a restaurant with a panoramic view and the opportunity to play a round of mini golf.

  • Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 9am–6pm, Saturday & Sunday: 9am–6:30pm
  • Round trip by cable car: 800 Lek (about 8.00 Euros)
  • More information

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